Tus Tswv Qhia Tsis Nco Qab Qab Nobel Laureate
Thiab Leej Txiv ntawm Tuam Tshoj Automation Instrumentation
Dr. Chen-Ning Yang tau ua kev zoo siab los ua ib tug Nobel Prize-winning physicist. Tab sis tom qab nws txoj kev ci ntsa iab sawv cev tsis tshua muaj neeg paub - nws tus kws qhia thaum ntxov, xibfwb Wang Zhuxi. Tshaj li tsim Yang lub hauv paus kev txawj ntse, Wang yog ib tug pioneer nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj lub automation instrumentation, nteg lub hauv paus rau technologies uas niaj hnub no hwj chim industries thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no.
Early Life thiab Academic Journey
Yug thaum Lub Rau Hli 7, 1911, hauv Nroog Gong'an, Hubei Xeev, thaum lub sijhawm tsaus ntuj ntawm Qing Dynasty, Wang Zhuxi yog ib tug neeg txawj ntse txij thaum pib. Tom qab tsev kawm ntawv theem siab, nws tau nkag mus rau Tsinghua University thiab National Central University, thaum kawg xaiv mus kawm physics ntawm Tsinghua.
Tau txais nyiaj pabcuam tsoomfwv, tomqab ntawd nws tau kawm statistical physics ntawm University of Cambridge, raus nws tus kheej hauv ntiaj teb ntawm kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub no. Thaum rov qab los rau Tuam Tshoj, Wang tau raug xaiv los ua tus xibfwb ntawm physics ntawm National Southwestern Associated University hauv Kunming - thaum muaj hnub nyoog 27 xyoo xwb.
Cov Ntsiab Lus Tseem Ceeb:
• 1911: Yug hauv Hubei
• 1930s: Tsinghua University
• 1938: Cambridge kev tshawb fawb
• 1938: Xib fwb ntawm 27
Academic Leadership thiab National Service
Tom qab nrhiav tau ntawm Tuam Txhab Tuam Txhab Tuam Txhab, Xib Fwb Wang tau ua ntau txoj haujlwm muaj txiaj ntsig kev kawm thiab kev tswj hwm:
- Lub taub hau ntawm Physics Departmentntawm Tsinghua University
- Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Theoretical Physicsthiab tom qab ntawdTus Lwm Thawj Cojntawm Peking University
Nws trajectory tau cuam tshuam loj heev thaum lub sij hawm Cultural Revolution. Xa mus rau kev ua liaj ua teb hauv xeev Jiangxi, Wang raug txiav tawm ntawm kev kawm. Nws tsis yog txog xyoo 1972, thaum nws tus tub kawm qub Chen-Ning Yang rov qab los rau Tuam Tshoj thiab thov rau Thawj Tswj Hwm Zhou Enlai, tias Wang tau pom thiab coj rov qab mus rau Beijing.
Nyob ntawd, nws tau ua haujlwm ntsiag to ntawm ib txoj haujlwm hais lus: sau Cov Lus Qhia Tshiab Radical-Raws li Suav Cim Cim - qhov deb deb ntawm nws qhov kev tshawb fawb physics yav dhau los.
Rov qab mus rau Kev Tshawb Fawb: Lub hauv paus ntawm Flow Measurement
Xyoo 1974, Wang tau raug caw los ntawm Tus Lwm Thawj Coj Shen ntawm Peking University kom rov qab mus rau txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb - tshwj xeeb, los pab cov neeg tshawb fawb tiam tshiab kom nkag siab txog qhov hnyav, lub tswv yim tseem ceeb rau cov thev naus laus zis ntawm electromagnetic flowmeters.
Vim Li Cas Qhov Ntsuas Qhov Ntsuas Tseem Ceeb
Thaum lub sij hawm, industrial electromagnetic flowmeters loj, complex, thiab kim - cia siab rau cov hlau nplaum tsis sib xws thiab daim phiaj-frequency sine yoj excitation. Cov kev xav tau sensor ntev peb npaug ntawm cov yeeb nkab txoj kab uas hla, ua rau lawv nyuaj rau nruab thiab tswj.
Qhov hnyav ua haujlwm tau muab cov qauv theoretical tshiab - ua kom lub sensor tsim tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev khiav nrawm profiles, thiab yog li ntau compact thiab robust. Hauv cov kav dej ib nrab, lawv tau pab cuam tshuam qhov sib txawv ntawm cov dej siab kom raug tus nqi ntws thiab ntsuas cheeb tsam - tso lub hauv paus rau kev txhais cov teeb liab niaj hnub hauv electromagnetic flowmeters.
Kev Qhia Keeb Kwm hauv Kaifeng
Nyob rau lub Rau Hli 1975, tom qab sau cov ntawv sau ntxaws, Xib Fwb Wang tau mus rau Kaifeng Instrument Factory kom xa cov lus qhuab qhia ob hnub uas yuav hloov pauv kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej suav.
Ib Lub Sij Hawm Tuaj Txog
Thaum sawv ntxov ntawm Lub Rau Hli 4, nws tuaj txog hauv ib lub tsho daj daj, nqa ib lub hnab dub nrog ib tus kov qhwv hauv cov raj yas daj. Tsis muaj kev thauj mus los, nws nyob ib hmos hauv tsev so spartan - tsis muaj chav dej, tsis muaj cua txias, tsuas yog ib lub qhov yoov tshaj cum thiab ib lub txaj ntoo.
Txawm hais tias muaj kev txo hwj chim no, nws cov lus qhuab qhia - hauv paus, nruj, thiab saib mus tom ntej - ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau lub Hoobkas cov kws ua haujlwm thiab cov kws tshawb fawb.
Keeb kwm thiab kev cuam tshuam thoob plaws Suav teb
Tom qab kev qhuab qhia, Xib Fwb Wang tau nyob ze nrog Kaifeng Instrument Factory, muab kev taw qhia txog kev sim tsim qauv rau cov khoom siv sib nqus sib nqus flowmeter. Nws cov lus qhia tau ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv tshiab thiab kev sib koom tes:
Shanghai lub koom haum ntawm Thermal Instrumentation
Koom tes nrog Huazhong Institute of Technology (Prof. Kuang Shuo) thiab Kaifeng Instrument Factory (Ma Zhongyuan)
Shanghai Guanghua Instrument Factory
Koom tes ua haujlwm nrog Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Huang Baosen, Shen Haijin)
Tianjin Instrument Factory No. 3
Kev koom tes nrog Tianjin University (Prof. Kuang Jianhong)
Cov kev pib no tau ua tiav Tuam Tshoj lub peev xwm hauv kev ntsuas ntws thiab pab hloov pauv ntawm kev tsim qauv rau kev xav-tsav kev hloov pauv tshiab.
Kev Pabcuam Ntev mus rau Kev Lag Luam Thoob Ntiaj Teb
Niaj hnub no, Tuam Tshoj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no cov thawj coj nyob rau hauv electromagnetic flowmeter ntau lawm, nrog technologies siv nyob rau hauv kev lag luam xws li kev kho dej thiab petrochemicals rau zaub mov thiab tshuaj.
Ntau qhov kev nce qib no tuaj yeem taug qab rov qab mus rau txoj kev xav pioneering thiab kev mob siab rau tsis tu ncua ntawm xibfwb Wang Zhuxi - tus txiv neej uas tau cob qhia Nobel laureates, tiv thaiv kev tsim txom nom tswv, thiab ntsiag to revolutionized kev lag luam.
Txawm hais tias nws lub npe yuav tsis paub dav, nws cov keeb kwm tau nkag siab tob rau hauv cov cuab yeej ntsuas, tswj hwm, thiab lub zog lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no.
Kawm paub ntxiv txog Instrumentation
Post lub sij hawm: May-22-2025